12 Facts About Socratic method

1.

Socratic method is a form of cooperative argumentative dialogue between individuals, based on asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to draw out ideas and underlying presuppositions.

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2.

Socratic method is a method of hypothesis elimination, in that better hypotheses are found by steadily identifying and eliminating those that lead to contradictions.

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3.

Exact nature of the elenchus is subject to a great deal of debate, in particular concerning whether it is a positive Socratic method, leading to knowledge, or a negative Socratic method used solely to refute false claims to knowledge.

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4.

The essence of the Socratic method is to convince the interlocutor that whereas he thought he knew something, in fact he does not.

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5.

Instead of arriving at answers, the Socratic method was used to break down the theories we hold, to go "beyond" the axioms and postulates we take for granted.

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Plato
6.

Therefore, myth and the Socratic method are not meant by Plato to be incompatible; they have different purposes, and are often described as the "left hand" and "right hand" paths to good and wisdom.

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7.

Socratic seminar is a pedagogical approach based on the Socratic method and uses a dialogic approach to understand information in a text.

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8.

Socratic method seminar text is a tangible document that creates a thought-provoking discussion.

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9.

Socratic method questioning is used to help students apply the activity to their learning.

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10.

The pedagogy of Socratic method questions is open-ended, focusing on broad, general ideas rather than specific, factual information.

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11.

Socratic method has recently inspired a new form of applied philosophy: Socratic dialogue, called philosophical counseling.

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12.

Scholars such as Peter Boghossian suggest that although the Socratic method improves creative and critical thinking, there is a flip side to the Socratic method.

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