11 Facts About Thermoelectric effect

Thermoelectric effect is the direct conversion of temperature differences to electric voltage and vice versa via a thermocouple.

The Thomson Thermoelectric effect is an extension of the Peltier–Seebeck model and is credited to Lord Kelvin.

Seebeck Thermoelectric effect is the electromotive force that developsacross two points of an electrically conducting material when thereis a temperature difference between them.

Seebeck Thermoelectric effect is a classic example of an electromotive force and leads to measurable currents or voltages in the same way as any other EMF.

In general, the Seebeck Thermoelectric effect is described locally by the creation of an electromotive field.

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Thermoelectric effect generators are used for creating power from heat differentials.

The Thermoelectric effect is named after French physicist Jean Charles Athanase Peltier, who discovered it in 1834.

The Peltier effect can be considered as the back-action counterpart to the Seebeck effect : if a simple thermoelectric circuit is closed, then the Seebeck effect will drive a current, which in turn will always transfer heat from the hot to the cold junction.

Seebeck effect is used in thermoelectric generators, which function like heat engines, but are less bulky, have no moving parts, and are typically more expensive and less efficient.

Peltier Thermoelectric effect can be used to create a refrigerator that is compact and has no circulating fluid or moving parts.

The Peltier Thermoelectric effect is used by many thermal cyclers, laboratory devices used to amplify DNA by the polymerase chain reaction .