28 Facts About Tunis

Tunis was one of the first towns in the region to fall under Carthaginian control, and in the centuries that followed Tunis was mentioned in the military histories associated with Carthage.

Tunis, increasingly Romanized, was eventually Christianized and became the seat of a bishop.

However, Tunis remained modestly sized compared to Carthage during this time.

Early on, Tunis played a military role; the Arabs recognized the strategic importance of its proximity to the Strait of Sicily.

Under the Aghlabids, the people of Tunis revolted numerous times, but the city benefited from economic improvements and quickly became the second most important in the kingdom.

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In 1159, the Almohad 'Abd al-Mu'min took Tunis, overthrew the last Khurasanid leader, and installed a new government in the kasbah of Tunis.

Tunis felt very lonely and could not hold back the tears coming from his eyes.

At the time, the Sultan of Tunis was Abu Yahya and during Ibn Battuta's stay, the Festival of the Breaking of the Fast was taking place.

The Spanish governor of La Goulette, Luys Peres Varga, fortified the island of Chikly in the lake of Tunis to strengthen the city's defenses between 1546 and 1550.

Only the Bey of Tunis refused to comply, with the result that Blake's fifteen ships attacked the Bey's arsenal at Porto Farina, destroying nine Algerian ships and two shore batteries, the first time in naval warfare that shore batteries had been eliminated without landing men ashore.

Creation of the French protectorate in 1881 was a turning point in Tunis's history, leading to rapid redevelopment of the city in the span of two to three decades.

Tunis benefited from the French construction of a water supply, natural gas and electricity networks, public transport services, and other public infrastructure.

On 7 May 1943, at about 15:30 in the afternoon, Tunis fell to troops of British 1st Army and the U S 1st Army, which had defeated the German 5th Panzer Army guarding the city.

Tunis has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot and dry, prolonged summers and mild winters with moderate rainfall.

Municipality of Tunis is divided into 15 municipal districts: These include El Bab Bhar, Bab Souika, Cite El Khadra, Jelloud Jebel El Kabaria, El Menzah, El Ouardia, Ettahrir, Ezzouhour, Hrairia, Medina, El Omrane, El Omrane Higher Sejoumi and Sidi El-Bashir.

Tunis has several large plains, the most productive are in Ariana and La Soukra, the plain of Manouba and the plain of Mornag .

Medina, built on a gentle hill slope on the way down to the Lake of Tunis, is the historical heart of the city and home to many monuments, including palaces, such as the Dar Ben Abdallah and Dar Hussein, the mausoleum of Tourbet el Bey and many mosques such as the Al-Zaytuna Mosque.

Southwest of the Medina, on the crest of the hills across the Isthmus of Tunis, is the Montfleury district then on down to the foothills of Sejoumi, the poor neighborhood of Mellassine.

South of Tunis is made up of disadvantaged neighborhoods, especially due to the strong industry in this part of the metropolis.

The planning of the Medina of Tunis has the distinction of not grid lines or formal geometric compositions.

The Arab geographer El Yacoubi has written that in the 9th century Tunis was surrounded by a wall of brick and clay except for the side of the sea where it was stone.

Presence of modern churches in Tunis is testimony to the French presence for half a century.

Tunis is the seat of the Diocese of Tunis, with the seat located at the Cathedral of St Vincent de Paul, The church was built in 1897 on the site of the old Christian cemetery of Saint-Antoine.

Tunis has some large parks, many of which were installed at the end of the 19th century by the authorities of the French protectorate.

Tunis holds some of the most prestigious musical institutions in the country.

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The Theatre municipal de Tunis, opened on 20 November 1902, showcases opera, ballet, symphonic concerts, drama, etc.

The Metro leger de Tunis network has extended gradually since then to reach the suburbs.

Tunis is the starting point from which the main roads and all highways that serve different parts of the country of Tunis originate.