21 Facts About Twelve Tables

1.

Laws of the Twelve Tables was the legislation that stood at the foundation of Roman law.

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2.

Formally promulgated in 449 BC, the Twelve Tables consolidated earlier traditions into an enduring set of laws.

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3.

Cicero scarcely exaggerated; the Twelve Tables formed the basis of Roman law for a thousand years.

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4.

The Twelve Tables are a sequence of definitions of various private rights and procedures.

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5.

Ancient writers' stories about the Twelve Tables were recorded a couple of centuries later, in the second and first centuries BC.

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6.

Tradition held that one of the most important concessions won in this class struggle was the establishment of the Twelve Tables, establishing basic procedural rights for all Roman citizens in relation to each other.

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7.

Laws the Twelve Tables were a way to publicly display rights that each citizen had in the public and private sphere.

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8.

The Romans valued keeping peace in the city and the Twelve Tables were a mechanism of establishing and continuing peace and equality.

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9.

Twelve Tables shall bind [him] either with thong or with fetters, of which the weight shall be not less than fifteen pounds or shall be more if he choose.

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10.

Five mandates of the Twelve Tables encompassing debt created a new understanding within social classes in ancient Rome that insured financial exploitation would be limited within legal business transactions.

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11.

Twelve Tables have three sections that pertain to women as they concern estates and guardianship, ownership and possession, and religion, which give a basic understanding as to the legal rights of females.

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12.

One of the aspects highlighted in the Twelve Tables is a woman's legal status and standing in society.

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13.

Twelve Tables are often cited as the foundation for ancient Roman law.

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14.

The Twelve Tables provided an early understanding of some key concepts such as justice, equality, and punishment.

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15.

Twelve Tables heavily influenced and are referenced in later Roman Laws texts, especially The Digest of Justinian I Such laws from The Digest that are derived from the Twelve Tables are the legal recompense for damage caused by an animal, protocol for inheritances, and laws about structural property damage.

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16.

The idea of property was perpetuated in the Twelve Tables, including the different forms of money, land, and slaves.

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17.

An additional example, the Twelve Tables are tied into the notion of Jus Commune, which translates as "common law", but is commonly referred to as "civil law" in English-speaking countries.

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18.

Twelve Tables are no longer extant: although they remained an important source through the Republic, they gradually became obsolete, eventually being only of historical interest.

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19.

Parts of the text of the Twelve Tables were preserved in the brief excerpts and quotations from the original laws in other ancient authors.

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20.

Twelve Tables's work was followed by more publications on the Twelve Tables by Alessandro d'Alessandro and Johannes Tacuinus .

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21.

Fundamental work of the reconstruction of the Twelve Tables appeared in Jacques Godefroy's publication of the law of the Twelve Tables in 1616.

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