Tychy is a city in Silesia in southern Poland, approximately 20 kilometres south of Katowice.
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Since 1999 Tychy has been located within the Silesian Voivodeship, a province consisting of 71 regional towns and cities.
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Tychy is one of the founding cities of the Metropolitan Association of Upper Silesia, a pan-Silesian economic and political union formed with the eventual aim of bringing the most populous Silesian areas under a single administrative body.
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Tychy is well known for its brewing industry and its international developed brand Tyskie, which dates back to the 17th century.
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Since 1950 Tychy has grown rapidly, mainly as a result of post-war socialist planning policies enacted to disperse the population of industrial Upper Silesia.
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Moniker Tychy is derived from the Polish word cichy, meaning "quiet" or "still".
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From 1526 onwards the area on which Tychy is built was part of the Austrian Habsburg monarchy.
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Shortly after its cession to Poland, Tychy began to develop into a small urban settlement, acquiring a hospital, a fire station, a post office, a school, a swimming pool, a bowling hall and a number of shops and restaurants.
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Tychy received minimal damage during the invasion because most of the nearby fighting took place in the Mikolow-Wyry area.
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Tychy is the largest of the so-called "new towns" in Poland and was built from 1950 to 1985, to allow for urban expansion in the southeast of the Upper Silesian industrial region.
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Also located in Tychy is a powertrain factory producing automobile engines for Opel cars.
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In Tychy operates one of three remaining trolleybus systems in Poland.
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Tychy is home to two major sporting teams, both named GKS Tychy.
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Tychy has been the birthplace and home of notable people, both past and present.
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Tychy's distinguished career has led him to the post of acting chief in Poland's Bureau of National Security.
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