23 Facts About Udham Singh

1.

Udham Singh is a well-known figure of the Indian independence movement.

2.

Udham Singh is referred to as Shaheed-i-Azam Sardar Udham Singh.

3.

Udham Singh was born 'Sher Singh' into a Sikh family on 26 December 1899 in the neighbourhood of Pilbad in Sunam, around 130 miles south of Lahore, British India, to Tehal Singh, a Kamboj, low-skilled low-paid manual labourer and his wife Narain Kaur.

4.

Udham Singh was their youngest, with a two-year difference between him and his elder brother, Sadhu.

5.

Shortly thereafter, despite being below the official age of enrolment, Udham Singh persuaded authorities to allow him to serve the British Indian Army during the First World War.

6.

Udham Singh was attached to the lowest ranking labour unit with the 32nd Sikh Pioneers to work on restoration on the field railway from the coast up to Basra.

7.

Udham Singh became involved in revolutionary politics and was deeply influenced by Bhagat Udham Singh and his revolutionary group.

8.

In 1924, Udham Singh became involved with the Ghadar Party, organising Indians overseas towards overthrowing colonial rule.

9.

In 1927, he returned to India on orders from Bhagat Udham Singh, bringing 25 associates as well as revolvers and ammunition.

10.

Udham Singh was prosecuted and sentenced to five years in prison.

11.

Udham Singh made his way to Kashmir, where he was able to evade the police and escape to Germany.

12.

Nonetheless General Dyer was already been dead in 1927, even before Udham Singh had planned the revenge.

13.

In England, Udham Singh was affiliated to the Indian Workers' Association in Coventry and attended their meetings.

14.

Udham Singh had entered the event with a ticket in his wife's name.

15.

Udham Singh concealed a revolver inside a book, which had pages cut in the shape of a revolver.

16.

Udham Singh was arrested immediately after the shooting and the pistol seized as evidence.

17.

On 1 April 1940, Udham Singh was formally charged with the murder of Michael O'Dwyer, and remanded in custody at Brixton Prison.

18.

Udham Singh wanted to crush the spirit of my people, so I have crushed him.

19.

On 31 July 1940, Udham Singh was hanged at Pentonville Prison by Albert Pierrepoint.

20.

Udham Singh's remains are preserved at the Jallianwala Bagh in Amritsar, Punjab.

21.

Udham Singh started the speech with a denunciation of British Imperialism:.

22.

Udham Singh turned to leave the dock, spitting across the solicitor's table.

23.

In 1974, Udham Singh's remains were exhumed and repatriated to India at the request of MLA Sadhu Udham Singh Thind.