Alessandro Giuseppe Antonio Anastasio Volta was an Italian physicist and chemist who was a pioneer of electricity and power who is credited as the inventor of the electric battery and the discoverer of methane.
24 Facts About Alessandro Volta
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Alessandro Volta invented the voltaic pile in 1799, and reported the results of his experiments in 1800 in a two-part letter to the president of the Royal Society.
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Alessandro Volta's invention sparked a great amount of scientific excitement and led others to conduct similar experiments, which eventually led to the development of the field of electrochemistry.
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Alessandro Volta drew admiration from Napoleon Bonaparte for his invention, and was invited to the Institute of France to demonstrate his invention to the members of the institute.
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Alessandro Volta enjoyed a certain amount of closeness with the emperor throughout his life and he was conferred numerous honours by him.
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Alessandro Volta held the chair of experimental physics at the University of Pavia for nearly 40 years and was widely idolised by his students.
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In 1794, Alessandro Volta married an aristocratic lady from Como, Teresa Peregrini, with whom he raised three sons: Zanino, Flaminio, and Luigi.
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Benjamin Franklin 8.
Alessandro Volta researched and discovered methane after reading a paper by Benjamin Franklin of the United States on "flammable air".
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Alessandro Volta devised experiments such as the ignition of methane by an electric spark in a closed vessel.
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Alessandro Volta studied what we now call electrical capacitance, developing separate means to study both electrical potential difference and charge, and discovering that for a given object, they are proportional.
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Alessandro Volta's lectures were so crowded with students that the subsequent emperor Joseph II ordered the construction of a new "physical theater", today the "Aula Alessandro Volta".
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Alessandro Volta realised that the frog's leg served as both a conductor of electricity and as a detector of electricity.
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Alessandro Volta understood that the frog's legs were irrelevant to the electric current, which was caused by the two differing metals.
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Alessandro Volta replaced the frog's leg with brine-soaked paper, and detected the flow of electricity by other means familiar to him from his previous studies.
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In 1800, as the result of a professional disagreement over the galvanic response advocated by Galvani, Alessandro Volta invented the voltaic pile, an early electric battery, which produced a steady electric current.
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Alessandro Volta had determined that the most effective pair of dissimilar metals to produce electricity was zinc and copper.
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The battery made by Alessandro Volta is credited as one of the first electrochemical cells.
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In 1809, Alessandro Volta became associated member of the Royal Institute of the Netherlands.
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In honour of his work, Alessandro Volta was made a count by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1810.
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Alessandro Volta retired in 1819 to his estate in Camnago, a frazione of Como, Italy, now named "Camnago Alessandro Volta" in his honour.
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Alessandro Volta died there on 5 March 1827, just after his 82nd birthday.
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Alessandro Volta's legacy is celebrated by the Tempio Voltiano memorial located in the public gardens by the lake.
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Alessandro Volta carried out his experimental studies and produced his first inventions near Como.
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Alessandro Volta was raised as a Catholic and for all of his life continued to maintain his belief.