1. Alexander Geoffrey Cole-Hamilton was born on 22 July 1977 and is an English-born Scottish politician who has served as Leader of the Scottish Liberal Democrats since 2021 and the Member of the Scottish Parliament for the Edinburgh Western constituency since 2016.
Alex Cole-Hamilton's family moved from Lancashire to Scotland when he was 8 years old.
Alex Cole-Hamilton went on to work for the Liberal Democrats in the Scottish Parliament until late 2003 at which point he was appointed as a policy and communications officer in the Children's voluntary sector, where he worked for various organisations until his election in 2016, including YouthLink Scotland and Aberlour Child Care Trust.
Alex Cole-Hamilton stood in several constituencies unsuccessfully as a Lib Dem candidate: at the 2003 Scottish Parliament election for the Kirkcaldy constituency; at the 2005 general election for Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath; in 2007 for Stirling and in 2011 for Edinburgh Central.
In May 2016, Alex Cole-Hamilton was elected to the Scottish Parliament for the Edinburgh Western constituency.
In 2018, Alex Cole-Hamilton successfully persuaded the Scottish Government to reverse a planned funding cut to HIV Scotland that would have sunk that organisation.
In 2020, during parliamentary deliberation of the first Coronavirus Act, Alex Cole-Hamilton introduced amendments which forced a government U-turn on their proposals to abolish jury trials in Scotland for the duration of the emergency.
In February 2021, Alex Cole-Hamilton was forced to apologise after having been seen swearing at Minister for Children and Young People Maree Todd during an online committee hearing.
At the 2021 Scottish Parliament election, Alex Cole-Hamilton received 25,578 votes, the highest number of votes ever cast for a single candidate in the Scottish Parliament election.
Alex Cole-Hamilton beat the runner-up, SNP candidate Sarah Masson, by 9,885 votes.
On 27 July 2021, Alex Cole-Hamilton announced his intention to stand in the upcoming Scottish Liberal Democrats leadership election to replace Willie Rennie.
Alex Cole-Hamilton won the election unopposed on 20 August 2021 and took office the same day.
Alex Cole-Hamilton has prioritised campaigning on children's mental health, long covid, tackling the climate crisis and supporting Ukrainian refugees.
Alex Cole-Hamilton was sanctioned by the Kremlin in August 2022 following his public criticism of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and his efforts to highlight Russian influence in Scotland.
Alex Cole-Hamilton spoke at an Oxford Union debate on Scottish independence on 24 February 2023.
In December 2023, Alex Cole-Hamilton was criticised after he attempted to take part in a parliamentary debate through video link from outside the parliamentary bar.
Alex Cole-Hamilton described Greene an "effective communicator" who possessed "symmetry with our outlook and our values as a party".
Alex Cole-Hamilton predicted that more defections would follow, believing Greene's actions spoke to a greater 'realignment' in Scottish politics.
At the party's spring conference held in April 2025, Alex Cole-Hamilton announced that they would prioritize The Highlands at the next Holyrood election, specifically targeting the seats of Kate Forbes and Maree Todd of the SNP.
Alex Cole-Hamilton received four votes at the First Minister selection, losing to John Swinney who succeeded Yousaf as the leader of the SNP.
Alex Cole-Hamilton said the campaign would purposely avoid mentioning Scottish independence as an issue.
Alex Cole-Hamilton instead prioritized housing, education, and NHS dental care among other issues.
Alex Cole-Hamilton promised to cut energy bills and fix Scotland's "broken" relationship with Europe.
In October 2024, Alex Cole-Hamilton announced he would be campaigning in the American swing state of Pennsylvania to knock on doors for the presidential campaign of Vice President Kamala Harris, the Democratic Party nominee in the 2024 election.
Alex Cole-Hamilton is married to wife, Gillian, a teacher and Liberal Democrat candidate.
Alex Cole-Hamilton used the publicity around this to raise awareness of the importance of infant first aid and organised several first aid training events in his constituency.
Alex Cole-Hamilton has a sister, with whom he stayed with in New York while campaigning for Kamala Harris in Pennsylvania during the 2024 American presidential election campaign.
In May 2024, Alex Cole-Hamilton announced he had been undergoing therapy for online abuse for the past two years.