Anna Hari Salunke, known as A Salunke and Annasaheb Saluke, was an Indian actor who performed female roles in very early Indian cinema and a cinematographer.
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Anna Hari Salunke, known as A Salunke and Annasaheb Saluke, was an Indian actor who performed female roles in very early Indian cinema and a cinematographer.
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Anna Salunke is credited as the first person to perform as a heroine in Indian cinema when he played the role of Rani Taramati of King Harishchandra in Dada Saheb Phalke's first full-length film, Raja Harishchandra.
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In 1917, Salunke became the first to play a double role in Indian cinema, by playing the roles of both the hero and heroine in Lanka Dahan.
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Anna Salunke portrayed the heroine in Raja Harishchandra, the first full-length Indian feature film.
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Anna Salunke played the role of Queen Taramati, the consort of king Harishchandra, whose tale is told in Hindu mythology.
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Anna Salunke worked as a cook or waiter in a restaurant on Grant Road, Mumbai, frequented by Dhundiraj Govind Phalke, the director and producer of the film.
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Phalke saw Anna Salunke, who had an effeminate figure and slender hands, and convinced him to play a female role.
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However, Anna Salunke had developed a more muscular physique by then, and the audience could see his biceps even as he played the goddess Sita.
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Later, Anna Salunke abandoned his acting career and fully concentrated on cinematography.
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