10 Facts About Antibiotics

Antibiotics are not effective against viruses such as the common cold or influenza; drugs which inhibit viruses are termed antiviral drugs or antivirals rather than antibiotics.

Antibiotics are used to treat or prevent bacterial infections, and sometimes protozoan infections.

Antibiotics are used to prevent infection in cases of neutropenia particularly cancer-related.

Antibiotics are screened for any negative effects before their approval for clinical use, and are usually considered safe and well tolerated.

Antibiotics are commonly classified based on their mechanism of action, chemical structure, or spectrum of activity.

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In France, an "Antibiotics are not automatic" government campaign started in 2002 and led to a marked reduction of unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions, especially in children.

Antibiotics then proposed the idea that it might be possible to create chemicals that would act as a selective drug that would bind to and kill bacteria without harming the human host.

Antibiotics observed that when he inoculated laboratory animals with lethal doses of typhoid bacilli together with Penicillium glaucum, the animals did not contract typhoid.

Antibiotics observed that the presence of the mould killed or prevented the growth of the bacteria.

Antibiotics initially characterised some of its biological properties, and attempted to use a crude preparation to treat some infections, but he was unable to pursue its further development without the aid of trained chemists.