Beech marten, known as the stone marten, house marten or white breasted marten, is a species of marten native to much of Europe and Central Asia, though it has established a feral population in North America.
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Beech marten, known as the stone marten, house marten or white breasted marten, is a species of marten native to much of Europe and Central Asia, though it has established a feral population in North America.
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Comparisons between fossil animals and their descendants indicate that the beech marten underwent a decrease in size beginning in the Wurm period.
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Skull of the beech marten suggests a higher adaptation than the pine marten toward hypercarnivory, as indicated by its smaller head, shorter snout and its narrower post-orbital constriction and lesser emphasis on cheek teeth.
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Beech marten is superficially similar to the pine marten, but has a somewhat longer tail, a more elongated and angular head and has shorter, more rounded and widely spaced ears.
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Beech marten's fur is coarser than the pine marten's, with elastic guard hairs and less dense underfur.
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Beech marten is mainly a crepuscular and nocturnal animal, though to a much lesser extent than the European polecat.
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Beech marten's diet includes a much higher quantity of plant food than that of the pine marten and sable.
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The beech marten has been known to kill European polecats on rare occasions.
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Beech marten is a widespread species which occurs throughout much of Europe and Central Asia.
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Since the mid-1970s, the beech marten has been known to occasionally cause damage to cars.
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