12 Facts About Biogeography

Biogeography is the study of the distribution of species and ecosystems in geographic space and through geological time.

Biogeography is an integrative field of inquiry that unites concepts and information from ecology, evolutionary biology, taxonomy, geology, physical geography, palaeontology, and climatology.

Biogeography argued that the structure of an animal was very closely related to its physical surroundings.

Biogeography was the first to see different groups of organisms in different regions of the world.

Biogeography's hypotheses were described in his work, the 36 volume Biogeography'stoire Naturelle, generale et particuliere, in which he argued that varying geographical regions would have different forms of life.

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Biogeography contributed his observations to findings of botanical geography by previous scientists, and sketched this description of both the biotic and abiotic features of the earth in his book, Cosmos.

Biogeography was a Swiss botanist and created the first Laws of Botanical Nomenclature in his work, Prodromus.

Biogeography discussed plant distribution and his theories eventually had a great impact on Charles Darwin, who was inspired to consider species adaptations and evolution after learning about botanical geography.

Biogeography studied butterfly and bird distributions in comparison to the presence or absence of geographical barriers.

Biogeography's observations led him to conclude that the number of organisms present in a community was dependent on the amount of food resources in the particular habitat.

Biogeography is being applied to biodiversity conservation and planning, projecting global environmental changes on species and biomes, projecting the spread of infectious diseases, invasive species, and for supporting planning for the establishment of crops.

Biogeography is a synthetic science, related to geography, biology, soil science, geology, climatology, ecology and evolution.