21 Facts About Caerleon

1.

Caerleon is a town and community in Newport, Wales.

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2.

Caerleon is a site of considerable archaeological importance as the location of a Roman legionary fortress or castra.

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3.

Caerleon remained an important administrative and religious centre for the Kingdom of Gwent, and was an early Metropolitan See associated with Saint Dubricius.

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4.

Caerleon was the location of the Synod of Victory, officiated by Saint David around 569AD.

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5.

Subsequently, Caerleon continued in Welsh hands, subject to occasional battles with the Normans.

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6.

Caerleon was an important market and port and possibly became a borough by 1171, although no independent charters exist.

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7.

Caerleon is associated the legends around Dubricius and Saint David, and was commonly believed to be one of the earliest Metropolitan Sees in the Province of Britannia.

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8.

The still extant amphitheatre at Caerleon has been associated with Arthur's 'Round-Table; and has been suggested as a possible source for the legend.

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9.

Caerleon has associations with later Arthurian literature as the birthplace of the writer Arthur Machen who often used it as a location in his work.

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10.

Today Caerleon has a modern statue of a knight, "The Hanbury Knight", in reflecting stainless steel by Belgian sculptor Thierry Lauwers.

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11.

In Michael Morpurgo's novel Arthur, High King of Britain, Caerleon is the castle where Arthur unknowingly commits incest with his half-sister Morgaine, resulting in the conception of his son Mordred who will later bring about his downfall.

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12.

Caerleon library is located within the Town Hall and is associated with Newport Central Library.

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13.

Caerleon has a few restaurants, cafes and take-away food outlets and many public houses that have restaurant facilities.

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14.

Until January 2020 Caerleon was within the Wales European Parliament Constituency.

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15.

Caerleon is an electoral ward of Newport City Council, represented since 1995 by three councillors.

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16.

Caerleon is within the UK Parliamentary constituency of Newport West, the Senedd constituency of Newport West.

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17.

Centre of Caerleon sits in the Vale of Usk and the River Usk forms part of the community's southern boundary.

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18.

Transport for Wales have announced that Caerleon is a potential future station as part of the South Wales Metro project.

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19.

Caerleon has been home to a number of sporting competitions.

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20.

Caerleon has twice hosted the British national cycling tournament, in 2017 and 2018.

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21.

Caerleon has hosted an arts festival in July each year since 2003, established initially to welcome participants and sculptors from around the world.

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