11 Facts About Cocopah

1.

Cocopah are Native Americans who live in Baja California, Mexico, and Arizona, United States.

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2.

Cocopah language belongs to the Delta–California branch of the Yuman family.

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3.

Ancestors of the Cocopah inhabited parts of present-day Arizona, California, and Baja California and are known by western academics as belonging to the Patayan culture.

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4.

The Cocopah were specifically mentioned by name by the expedition of Juan de Onate in 1605.

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5.

Cocopah agreed to join Garra's Tax Revolt of 1851, led by the Cupeno, to fight against the US government alongside the Quechan and nearby Kumeyaay bands.

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6.

Cocopah entered the Yuma War following the tax revolt initially on the side of the Quechan against the US.

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7.

War broke out in May 1853, when the Cocopah besieged three Quechan villages holding them hostage.

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8.

The Cocopah were sympathetic of the Magonist struggle against imperialism from both Mexico and the US, and the privatized ownership of their land.

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9.

The Cocopah were joined by the Paipai, Kiliwa, and Kumeyaay, and prepared to fight alongside the Magonistas, as Jimenez smuggled US arms to Mexico with the support of the Industrial Workers of the World .

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10.

Cocopah were eventually defeated by the Mexican forces in the following months and were forced off of their land by the Colorado River Land Company.

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11.

On important occasions, Cocopah people wear their customary ribbon shirts and ribbon dresses.

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