Inverse Compton Effect scattering occurs when a charged particle transfers part of its energy to a photon.
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Inverse Compton Effect scattering occurs when a charged particle transfers part of its energy to a photon.
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Compton Effect scattering is an example of inelastic scattering of light by a free charged particle, where the wavelength of the scattered light is different from that of the incident radiation.
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The Compton effect was observed by Arthur Holly Compton in 1923 at Washington University in St Louis and further verified by his graduate student Y H Woo in the years following.
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Compton Effect earned the 1927 Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery.
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Compton Effect is significant because it demonstrates that light cannot be explained purely as a wave phenomenon.
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Compton Effect's experiment convinced physicists that light can be treated as a stream of particle-like objects, whose energy is proportional to the light wave's frequency.
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Compton Effect scattering is one of four competing processes when photons interact with matter.
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In 1923, Compton published a paper in the Physical Review that explained the X-ray shift by attributing particle-like momentum to light quanta.
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Compton Effect found that some X-rays experienced no wavelength shift despite being scattered through large angles; in each of these cases the photon failed to eject an electron.
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Compton Effect allowed for the possibility that the interaction would sometimes accelerate the electron to speeds sufficiently close to the velocity of light as to require the application of Einstein's special relativity theory to properly describe its energy and momentum.
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The derivation which appears in Compton Effect's paper is more terse, but follows the same logic in the same sequence as the following derivation.
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Compton Effect postulated that photons carry momentum; thus from the conservation of momentum, the momenta of the particles should be similarly related by.
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Compton Effect scattering is of prime importance to radiobiology, as it is the most probable interaction of gamma rays and high energy X-rays with atoms in living beings and is applied in radiation therapy.
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Magnetic Compton Effect scattering is an extension of the previously mentioned technique which involves the magnetisation of a crystal sample hit with high energy, circularly polarised photons.
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Compton Effect is observed when photons from the cosmic microwave background move through the hot gas surrounding a galaxy cluster.
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Non-linear inverse Compton Effect scattering is the scattering of multiple low-energy photons, given by an intense electromagnetic field, in a high-energy photon during the interaction with a charged particle, such as an electron.
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Non-linear inverse Compton Effect scattering is an interesting phenomenon for all applications requiring high-energy photons since NICS is capable of producing photons with energy comparable to the charged particle rest energy and higher.
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