48 Facts About Daniel Morgan

1.

Daniel Morgan was an American pioneer, soldier, and politician from Virginia.

2.

Daniel Morgan became an officer of the Virginia militia and recruited a company of riflemen at the start of the Revolutionary War.

3.

Early in the war, Daniel Morgan served in Benedict Arnold's expedition to Quebec and in the Saratoga campaign.

4.

Daniel Morgan served in the Philadelphia campaign before resigning from the army in 1779.

5.

Daniel Morgan returned to the army after the Battle of Camden, and led the Continental Army to victory in the Battle of Cowpens.

6.

Daniel Morgan was recalled to duty in 1794 to help suppress the Whiskey Rebellion, and commanded a portion of the army that remained in Western Pennsylvania after the rebellion.

7.

Daniel Morgan retired from Congress in 1799 and died in 1802.

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8.

Daniel Morgan is believed to have been born in the village of Hunterdon County, New Jersey in Lebanon Township.

9.

Daniel Morgan's parents were born in Pennsylvania and then later moved to New Jersey together.

10.

Daniel Morgan was the fifth of seven children of James Daniel Morgan and Eleanor Lloyd.

11.

When Daniel Morgan was 17, he left home following a fight with his father.

12.

Daniel Morgan finally settled on the Virginia frontier, near what is Winchester, Virginia.

13.

Daniel Morgan worked clearing land, running a sawmill, and as a teamster.

14.

Daniel Morgan thus acquired a disdain for British authorities and their treatment of provincials.

15.

Daniel Morgan then met Abigail Curry; they married and had two daughters, Nancy and Betsy.

16.

Daniel Morgan later served as a rifleman in the provincial forces assigned to protect the western settlements from French-backed Indian raids.

17.

Daniel Morgan led a force that relieved Fort Edwards during its siege and successfully directed the defence afterward.

18.

Daniel Morgan was chosen by a unanimous vote by the Committee of Frederick County to form one of these companies and become its commander.

19.

When his men were done training Daniel Morgan used them as snipers, shooting mostly British officers who thought they were out of range; sometimes they killed 10 British in a day.

20.

Daniel Morgan took command of the force, and he successfully overcame the first rampart and entered the city.

21.

Daniel Morgan handed his sword to a French-Canadian priest, refusing to give it to Carleton in formal surrender.

22.

When he rejoined Washington early in 1777, Daniel Morgan was surprised to learn he had been promoted to colonel for his bravery at Quebec.

23.

Daniel Morgan was ordered to raise and command a new infantry regiment, the 11th Virginia Regiment of the Continental Line.

24.

Washington sent them to harass General William Howe's rearguard, and Daniel Morgan did so during their entire withdrawal across New Jersey.

25.

Daniel Morgan is prominently depicted in the painting of the Surrender of General Burgoyne at Saratoga by John Trumbull.

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26.

Daniel Morgan led his regiment, with the added support of Henry Dearborn's 300-man New Hampshire infantry, as the advance to the main forces.

27.

Daniel Morgan's men charged without orders, but the charge fell apart when they ran into the main column led by General Hamilton.

28.

Benedict Arnold arrived, and he and Daniel Morgan managed to reform the unit.

29.

Daniel Morgan was assigned command of the left flank of the American position.

30.

Daniel Morgan was one of those who then followed Arnold's lead to turn a counter-attack from the British middle.

31.

Daniel Morgan was not involved in the Battle of Monmouth but actively pursued the withdrawing British forces and captured many prisoners and supplies.

32.

Daniel Morgan had never been politically active or cultivated a relationship with the Congress.

33.

Gates was taking command in the Southern Department, and Daniel Morgan felt that being outranked by so many militia officers would limit his usefulness.

34.

Daniel Morgan gave Morgan's command of about 600 men the job of foraging and enemy harassment in the backcountry of South Carolina, while avoiding direct battle.

35.

Daniel Morgan chose to make his stand at Cowpens, South Carolina.

36.

Daniel Morgan had been joined by militia forces under Andrew Pickens and William Washington's dragoons.

37.

Daniel Morgan's plan took advantage of Tarleton's tendency for quick action and his disdain for the militia, as well as the longer range and accuracy of his Virginia riflemen.

38.

Daniel Morgan resigned his commission after serving six-and-a-half years, and at 46 returned home to Frederick County.

39.

Daniel Morgan was admitted as an original member of the Society of the Cincinnati in the state of Virginia.

40.

Daniel Morgan turned his attention to investing in land rather than clearing it, and eventually built an estate of more than 250,000 acres.

41.

Daniel Morgan named the home Saratoga after his victory in New York.

42.

Daniel Morgan ran for election to the US House of Representatives twice as a Federalist.

43.

Daniel Morgan died at his daughter's home in Winchester on July 6,1802.

44.

Daniel Morgan was buried in Old Stone Presbyterian Church graveyard.

45.

Confederate General John Hunt Daniel Morgan claimed to be one of his descendants.

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46.

In 1881, a statue of Daniel Morgan was placed in the central town square of Spartanburg, South Carolina.

47.

Fort Daniel Morgan is a historic masonry pentagonal bastion fort at the mouth of Mobile Bay, Alabama, United States.

48.

The Burwell-Daniel Morgan Mill is open as a museum and is one of the oldest, most original operational grist mills in the country.