19 Facts About John Trumbull

1.

John Trumbull was an American artist of the early independence period, notable for his historical paintings of the American Revolutionary War, of which he was a veteran.

2.

John Trumbull has been called the "Painter of the Revolution".

3.

John Trumbull's father served as governor of Connecticut from 1769 to 1784.

4.

John Trumbull had two older brothers, Joseph Trumbull, the first commissary general of the Continental Army in the Revolutionary War, and Jonathan Trumbull Jr.

5.

The young John Trumbull entered the 1771 junior class at Harvard College at age 15 and graduated in 1773.

6.

John Trumbull resigned from the army in 1777 after a dispute over the dating of his officer commission.

7.

In 1780, with funds depleted, John Trumbull turned to art as a profession.

8.

John Trumbull traveled to London, where upon introduction from Benjamin Franklin, Trumbull studied under Benjamin West.

9.

At West's suggestion, John Trumbull painted small pictures of the War of Independence and miniature portraits.

10.

John Trumbull painted a portrait of Washington from memory during this time.

11.

John Trumbull was imprisoned for seven months in London's Tothill Fields Bridewell.

12.

In 1784, following Britain's recognition of the United States' independence, John Trumbull returned to London for painting study under West.

13.

John Trumbull's painting of Jefferson, commissioned by Cosway, became widely known due to a later engraving of it by Asher Brown Durand, which was reproduced.

14.

John Trumbull's portraits include full lengths of General Washington and George Clinton, now held in New York City Hall.

15.

John Trumbull was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1791 and elected as a member of the American Philosophical Society in 1792.

16.

John Trumbull himself was painted by Gilbert Stuart and many others.

17.

John Trumbull later encountered hard times during which he was failing to sell his paintings individually.

18.

John Trumbull was appointed president of the American Academy of the Fine Arts in New York City, serving from 1816 to 1836.

19.

John Trumbull died in New York City at the age of 87 on November 10,1843.