Daniel Owen is generally regarded as the foremost Welsh-language novelist of the 19th century, and as the first significant novelist to write in Welsh.
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Daniel Owen is generally regarded as the foremost Welsh-language novelist of the 19th century, and as the first significant novelist to write in Welsh.
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Daniel Owen was born in Mold, Flintshire, the youngest of six children in a working-class family.
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Daniel Owen's father, Robert Owen, was a coal miner, while his mother belonged to the family of Thomas Edwards, poet and writer.
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Daniel Owen received little formal education, but he acknowledged his debt to his Sunday School.
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Daniel Owen described his apprenticeship as a "kind of college", and began writing poetry under the influence of a colleague there.
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Daniel Owen found there chances to discuss and argue topics with colleagues and customers there.
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Daniel Owen began writing poetry under the pseudonym Glaslwyn, entering his work into local eisteddfodau and managing to publish some pieces.
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Daniel Owen's first significant work in Welsh was a translation of Timothy Shay Arthur's novelette Ten Nights in a Bar-Room and What I Saw There.
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Daniel Owen then trained unsuccessfully for the ministry of his church, preaching from 1860.
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Daniel Owen enrolled in Bala Theological College in 1865, but failed to complete the course.
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Daniel Owen's first attempt at fiction was a short story, "Cymeriadau Methodistaidd" about the election of chapel elders.
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Daniel Owen's work has been compared with that of Charles Dickens, who was a likely influence, although Owen's work is uniquely informed by his own Welsh-language culture and chapel background.
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Daniel Owen is credited with starting a tradition of novel-writing in Welsh that influenced later fiction writers such as Kate Roberts and T Rowland Hughes.
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Daniel Owen is commemorated in Mold by a statue and the name of a shopping precinct and cultural centre.
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