12 Facts About DICOM

DICOM is most commonly used for storing and transmitting medical images enabling the integration of medical imaging devices such as scanners, servers, workstations, printers, network hardware, and picture archiving and communication systems from multiple manufacturers.

DICOM is used worldwide to store, exchange, and transmit medical images.

DICOM has been central to the development of modernradiological imaging: DICOM incorporates standards for imaging modalities such as radiography, ultrasonography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and radiation therapy.

DICOM is a standard developed by American College of Radiology and National Electrical Manufacturers Association.

DICOM has been constantly updated and extended since 1993, with the intent that changes are backward compatible, except in rare cases where the earlier specification was incorrect or ambiguous.

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DICOM is a standard directed at addressing technical interoperability issues in medical imaging.

The Integrating the Healthcare Enterprise initiative layered on top of DICOM defines profiles to select features from these standards to implement transactions for specific medical imaging interoperability use cases.

Core application of the DICOM standard is to capture, store and distribute medical images.

DICOM have reserved the following TCP and UDP port numbers by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority : 104 well-known port for DICOM over Transmission Control Protocol or User Datagram Protocol.

HL7 and DICOM manage a joint Working Group to harmonize areas where the two standards overlap and address imaging integration in the electronic medical record.

DICOM is incorporated in a variety of imaging related IHE profiles.

DICOM data makes use of SNOMED to encode relevant concepts.