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11 Facts About Emil Wiechert

facts about emil wiechert.html1.

Emil Johann Wiechert was a German physicist and geophysicist who made many contributions to both fields, including presenting the first verifiable model of a layered structure of the Earth and being among the first to discover the electron.

2.

Emil Wiechert went on to become the world's first Professor of Geophysics at the University of Gottingen.

3.

Whilst at Konigsberg, Emil Wiechert was investigating the nature of X-rays and became one of the first to discover that cathode rays are made up of particle streams.

4.

Emil Wiechert correctly measured the Mass-to-charge ratio of these particles but failed to take the final step and explain that these particles were a new type of elementary particle - the electron.

5.

Emil Wiechert was interested in fields outside of fundamental physics and in 1896, he published the first verifiable model of the Earth's interior as a series of shells.

6.

Emil Wiechert initially hoped to become a Professor of theoretical physics but was eventually invited by Klein to found the world's first Institute of Geophysics, becoming the world's first Professor of Geophysics in 1898.

7.

Emil Wiechert would remain there for the rest of his career, mentoring many students who became world-leading geophysicists and seismologists, including Karl Bernhard Zoeppritz and Beno Gutenberg.

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8.

Emil Wiechert devised an improved seismograph and created the field of geological prospecting using small, artificially-created earthquakes.

9.

Emil Wiechert was interested in theoretical physics, such as the theory by Albert Einstein.

10.

Emil Wiechert discussed the role of the ether and related questions with Hendrik Antoon Lorentz and others.

11.

Emil Wiechert married Helene Ziebarth, a lawyer's daughter, in 1908, but the couple did not have children.