13 Facts About English bond

1.

Some examples of Flemish English bond incorporate stretchers of one colour and headers of another.

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2.

Great variety of monk English bond patterns allow for many possible layouts at the quoins, and many possible arrangements for generating a lap.

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3.

In spite of these complexities and their associated costs, the English bond has proven a common choice for constructing brickwork in the north of Europe.

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4.

Such an example of a raking monk English bond layout is shown in the New Malden Library, Kingston upon Thames, Greater London.

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5.

Many other particular adjustments of course alignment exist in monk English bond, generating a variety of visual effects which differ in detail, but often having the effect of directing a viewing eye diagonally down the wall.

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6.

Bond's horizontally extended proportion suits long stretches of masonry such as garden walls or the run of brickwork over a ribbon window; conversely, the English bond is less suitable for a surface occupied by many features, such as a Georgian facade.

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7.

However, whilst the heading courses are identical with those found in the standard English bond, the stretching courses alternate between a course composed entirely of stretchers, and a course composed of stretchers half off-set relative to the stretchers two courses above or below, by reason of a header placed just before the quoins at either end.

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8.

The English bond is widely found in Northern France, Belgium and the Netherlands.

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9.

All bricks in this English bond are headers, but for the lap-generating quoin three-quarter bat which offsets each successive courses by half a header.

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10.

Header English bond is often used on curving walls with a small radius of curvature.

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11.

All bricks in this English bond are stretchers, with the bricks in each successive course staggered by half a stretcher.

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12.

Rat-trap English bond substantially observes the same pattern as Flemish English bond, but consists of rowlocks and shiners instead of headers and stretchers.

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13.

Pinwheel English bond is made of four bricks surrounding a square half-brick, repeated in a square grid.

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