12 Facts About Fennel

1.

Fennel is a flowering plant species in the carrot family.

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2.

Fennel came into Old English from Old French fenoil which in turn came from Latin, a diminutive of, meaning "hay".

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3.

Fennel is widely cultivated, both in its native range and elsewhere, for its edible, strongly flavored leaves and fruits.

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4.

Fennel has become naturalized along roadsides, in pastures, and in other open sites in many regions, including northern Europe, the United States, southern Canada, and much of Asia and Australia.

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5.

Fennel was prized by the ancient Greeks and Romans who used it as medicine, food, and insect repellent.

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6.

Fennel fruit is a common and traditional spice in flavored Scandinavian brannvin .

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7.

Fennel is featured in the Chinese Materia Medica for its medicinal functions.

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8.

Fennel fruits are sometimes confused with those of anise, which are similar in taste and appearance, though smaller.

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9.

Fennel is used as a flavoring in some natural toothpastes.

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10.

Fennel seeds are often used as an ingredient in paan, a breath freshener most popularly consumed in India.

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11.

Fennel leaves are used in some parts of India as leafy green vegetables either by themselves or mixed with other vegetables, cooked to be served and consumed as part of a meal.

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12.

Fennel fruits are the primary flavor component in Italian sausage.

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