Fennel is a flowering plant species in the carrot family.
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Fennel is a flowering plant species in the carrot family.
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Fennel came into Old English from Old French fenoil which in turn came from Latin, a diminutive of, meaning "hay".
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Fennel is widely cultivated, both in its native range and elsewhere, for its edible, strongly flavored leaves and fruits.
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Fennel has become naturalized along roadsides, in pastures, and in other open sites in many regions, including northern Europe, the United States, southern Canada, and much of Asia and Australia.
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Fennel was prized by the ancient Greeks and Romans who used it as medicine, food, and insect repellent.
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Fennel fruit is a common and traditional spice in flavored Scandinavian brannvin .
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Fennel is featured in the Chinese Materia Medica for its medicinal functions.
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Fennel fruits are sometimes confused with those of anise, which are similar in taste and appearance, though smaller.
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Fennel is used as a flavoring in some natural toothpastes.
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Fennel seeds are often used as an ingredient in paan, a breath freshener most popularly consumed in India.
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Fennel leaves are used in some parts of India as leafy green vegetables either by themselves or mixed with other vegetables, cooked to be served and consumed as part of a meal.
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Fennel fruits are the primary flavor component in Italian sausage.
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