20 Facts About French Polynesia

1.

French Polynesia is an overseas collectivity of France and its sole overseas country.

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2.

In 1842, the French Polynesia took over the islands and established a French Polynesia protectorate that they called .

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3.

In 1983 French Polynesia became a member of the Pacific Community, a regional development organization.

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4.

The first islands of French Polynesia to be settled were the Marquesas Islands in about 200 BC.

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5.

French Polynesia would stop in Tahiti again in 1773 during his second voyage to the Pacific, and once more in 1777 during his third and last voyage before being killed in Hawaii.

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6.

In 1940, the administration of French Polynesia recognised the Free French Forces and many Polynesians served in World War II.

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7.

In 1977, French Polynesia was granted partial internal autonomy; in 1984, the autonomy was extended.

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8.

French Polynesia became a full overseas collectivity of France in 2003.

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9.

French Polynesia was relisted in the United Nations list of non-self-governing territories in 2013, making it eligible for a UN-backed independence referendum.

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10.

Political life in French Polynesia was marked by great instability from the mid-2000s to the mid-2010s.

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11.

Oscar Temaru's fifth stint as president of French Polynesia lasted two years, during which he campaigned for the re-inscription of French Polynesia on the United Nations list of non-self-governing territories.

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12.

French Polynesia is home to four terrestrial ecoregions: Marquesas tropical moist forests, Society Islands tropical moist forests, Tuamotu tropical moist forests, and Tubuai tropical moist forests.

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13.

From a legal standpoint, the only territorial collectivities in French Polynesia are the overseas collectivity of French Polynesia and the 48 communes.

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14.

French Polynesia has been linguistically diverse since ancient times, with each community having its own local speech variety.

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15.

French Polynesia appeared in the world music scene in 1992, recorded by French musicologist Pascal Nabet-Meyer with the release of The Tahitian Choir's recordings of unaccompanied vocal Christian music called himene tarava.

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16.

Legal tender of French Polynesia is the CFP franc which has a fixed exchange rate with the euro.

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17.

French Polynesia was severely affected by the Global Financial Crisis of 2008 and subsequent Great Recession, and experienced as a result 4 years of recession from 2009 to 2012.

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18.

French Polynesia renewed with economic growth in 2013, and experienced strong economic growth in the 2nd half of the 2010s, with an average real GDP growth rate of +2.

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19.

French Polynesia has a moderately developed economy, which is dependent on imported goods, tourism, and the financial assistance of mainland France.

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20.

French Polynesia's seafloor contains rich deposits of nickel, cobalt, manganese, and copper that are not exploited.

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