Hindu calendar is important to the practice of Hindu astrology and zodiac system as well as observing special appearance days of the Lord and fasting days such as Ekadashi.
| FactSnippet No. 1,575,466 |
Hindu calendar is important to the practice of Hindu astrology and zodiac system as well as observing special appearance days of the Lord and fasting days such as Ekadashi.
| FactSnippet No. 1,575,466 |
Hindu calendar cites Greek historians describing Maurya kings referring to a calendar which originated in 6676 BCE known as Saptarsi calendar.
| FactSnippet No. 1,575,467 |
Vikrami Hindu calendar is named after king Vikramaditya and starts in 57 BCE.
| FactSnippet No. 1,575,468 |
Hindu calendar scholars kept precise time by observing and calculating the cycles of Surya, moon and the planets.
| FactSnippet No. 1,575,469 |
The 1st millennium CE Hindu calendar scholars calculated the sidereal length of a year as follows, from their astronomical studies, with slightly different results:.
| FactSnippet No. 1,575,470 |
Hindu calendar texts used the lunar cycle for setting months and days, but the solar cycle to set the complete year.
| FactSnippet No. 1,575,471 |
The astrological application of the Hindu calendar was a field that likely developed in the centuries after the arrival of Greek astrology with Alexander the Great, because their zodiac signs are nearly identical.
| FactSnippet No. 1,575,472 |
Hindu calendar is based on a geocentric model of the solar system.
| FactSnippet No. 1,575,473 |
Twelve Hindu calendar mas are equal to approximately 354 days, while the length of a sidereal year is about 365 days.
| FactSnippet No. 1,575,474 |
The historic Hindu calendar texts are not consistent on these rules, with competing ideas flourishing in the Hindu calendar culture.
| FactSnippet No. 1,575,475 |
Hindu calendar makes further rare adjustments, over a cycle of centuries, where a certain month is considered kshaya month.
| FactSnippet No. 1,575,476 |
Just like months, the Hindu calendar has two measures of a day, one based on the lunar movement and the other on solar.
| FactSnippet No. 1,575,477 |
The weekday of a Hindu calendar has been symmetrically divided into 60 ghatika, each ghatika is divided into 60 pala, each pala is subdivided into 60 vipala, and so on.
| FactSnippet No. 1,575,478 |