17 Facts About Jerash

1.

Jerash flourished during the Greco and Roman periods until the mid-eighth century CE, when the 749 Galilee earthquake destroyed large parts of it, while subsequent earthquakes contributed to additional destruction.

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2.

Jerash was then deserted until it reappeared by the beginning of the Ottoman rule in the early 16th century.

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3.

Jerash today is home to one of the best preserved Greco-Roman cities, which earned it the nickname of "Pompeii of the Middle East".

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4.

Jerash is the site of the ruins of the Greco-Roman city of Gerasa, referred to as Antioch on the Golden River.

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5.

Jerash is considered one of the largest and most well-preserved sites of Roman architecture in the world outside Italy.

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6.

In 1596, during the Ottoman era, Jerash was noted in the census as Jaras, being located in the nahiya of Bani Ilwan in the liwa of Ajloun.

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7.

Archaeological site of Jerash has two museums in which are displayed archaeological materials and corresponding information about the site and its rich history.

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8.

Jerash has developed dramatically in the last century with the growing importance of the tourism industry in the city.

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9.

Jerash is the second-most popular tourist attraction in Jordan, closely behind the ruins of Petra.

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10.

Recently the city of Jerash has expanded to include many of the surrounding areas.

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11.

Jerash became a destination for many successive waves of foreign migrants.

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12.

Later, Jerash witnessed waves of Palestinian refugees who flowed to the region in 1948 and 1967.

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13.

Since 1981, the old city of Jerash has hosted the Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts, a three-week-long summer program of dance, music, and theatrical performances.

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14.

Jerash is a main source of the highly educated and skilled workforce in Jordan.

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15.

Jerash has two universities: Jerash Private University and Philadelphia University.

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16.

The Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts is an annualcelebration of Arabic and international culture during the summer months.

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17.

The Jerash Festival is a festival which features poetry recitals, theatrical performances, concerts and other forms of art.

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