11 Facts About Luwian language

Luwic or Luwian language, is one of three major sub-branches of Anatolian, alongside Hittite and Palaic.

Long after the extinction of the Hittite language, Luwian continued to be spoken in the Neo-Hittite states of Syria, such as Milid and Carchemish, as well as in the central Anatolian kingdom of Tabal that flourished in the 8th century BC.

Luwian language cited the distribution of a new type of wheel-made pottery, Red Slip Wares, as some of the best evidence for his theory.

Therefore, several scholars shared the view that Luwian was spoken—to varying degrees—across a large portion of western Anatolia, including Troy, the Seha River Land, and the Mira-Kuwaliya kingdom with its core being the Maeander valley.

Luwian language was split into many dialects, which were written in two different writing systems.

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One of these was the Cuneiform Luwian which used the form of Old Babylonian cuneiform that had been adapted for the Hittite language.

The other was Hieroglyphic Luwian language, which was written in a unique native hieroglyphic script.

Cuneiform Luwian language is the corpus of Luwian language texts attested in the tablet archives of Hattusa; it is essentially the same cuneiform writing system used in Hittite.

Hieroglyphic Luwian language is the corpus of Luwian language texts written in a native script, known as Anatolian hieroglyphs.

Noteworthy phonological development in Luwian is rhotacism; in some cases, d, l, and n becomes r For example, *idi becomes iri and wala- ' becomes wara-.

At this point the classification of the Luwian language was not yet clear and, since it was believed to be a form of Hittite, it was referred to as Hieroglyphic Hittite.