In 1930s, Melnikov House refused to conform with the rising Stalinist architecture, withdrew from practice and worked as a portraitist and teacher until the end of his life.
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In 1930s, Melnikov House refused to conform with the rising Stalinist architecture, withdrew from practice and worked as a portraitist and teacher until the end of his life.
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Melnikov House's father, Stepan Illarionovich Melnikov, originally from Nizhny Novgorod region, was a road maintenance foreman, employed by the Moscow Agricultural Academy.
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Konstantin Melnikov House later praised his father, who noticed the little boy's addiction to drawing and regularly brought him scrap paper for drawing from the academy.
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Melnikov House's recommended Konstantin's drawings to Chaplin, who was so impressed that he hired the teenager to his firm and paid for his art studies.
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Melnikov House studied at the School for 12 years, first completing General Education, then graduating in arts and Architecture .
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Melnikov House married Anna Yablokova in 1912; they had two children, born in 1913 and 1915.
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Melnikov House's first success in architecture was a 1922 entry to a workers' housing contest.
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Still in Paris, Melnikov House designed two privately commissioned versions of a ramped garage that never got past the conceptual drawing stage.
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The second In Moscow, Melnikov House saw a new fleet of Leyland buses hoarded in a yard in Zamoskvorechye, and immediately proposed his concept to the city.
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Melnikov House later called this project "the start of my Golden Season".
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Absence of public contests for these buildings was favorable to Melnikov House, who was promoted by enthusiastic trade union commissioners, regardless of design complexity or political and artistic affiliations.
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Melnikov House had a chance to build practically exactly as planned, with very little changes by the client .
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Melnikov House's clients were not competent in exact functions of these buildings, thus each Melnikov House draft is a functional program with different balance between main hall and other space.
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Melnikov House was not exactly forgotten; on the contrary, his Rusakov Club and Arbat house were present in many Soviet textbooks as examples of Formalism.
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Melnikov House returned to portrait painting and lectured at engineering colleges.
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Melnikov House died at the age of 84 and was interred in the Vvedenskoye Cemetery in the Lefortovo District of Moscow.
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