18 Facts About Mount Rainier

1.

The large amount of glacial ice means that Mount Rainier could produce massive lahars that could threaten the entire Puyallup River valley.

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2.

Mount Rainier was first known by the local Salishan speakers as Talol, Tacoma, or Tahoma.

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3.

Mount Rainier is the tallest mountain in Washington and the Cascade Range.

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4.

Mount Rainier is ranked third of the 128 ultra-prominent mountain peaks of the United States.

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5.

Mount Rainier is a stratovolcano in the Cascade Volcanic Arc that consists of lava flows, debris flows, and pyroclastic ejecta and flows.

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6.

Soils on Mount Rainier are mostly gravelly ashy sandy loams developed from colluvium or glacial till mixed with volcanic tephra.

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7.

Mount Rainier is located in an area that itself is part of the eastern rim of the Pacific Ring of Fire.

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8.

Mount Rainier is listed as a Decade Volcano, or one of the 16 volcanoes with the greatest likelihood of causing loss of life and property if eruptive activity resumes.

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9.

Lahars from Mount Rainier pose the most risk to life and property, as many communities lie atop older lahar deposits.

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10.

Mount Rainier is capable of producing pyroclastic flows and expelling lava.

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11.

Mount Rainier has had several such swarms; there were days-long swarms in 2002, 2004, and 2007, two of which included M 3.

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12.

Glaciers on Mount Rainier can generate mudflows, through glacial outburst floods not associated with any eruption.

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13.

Mount Rainier appears on four distinct United States postage stamp issues.

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14.

Mountain climbing on Mount Rainier is difficult, involving traversing the largest glaciers in the U S south of Alaska.

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15.

All climbing routes on Mount Rainier require climbers to possess some level of technical climbing skill.

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16.

Normal route to the summit of Mount Rainier is the Disappointment Cleaver Route, YDS grade II-III.

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17.

Mount Rainier's protected status as a national park protects its primeval Cascade ecosystem, providing a stable habitat for many species in the region, including endemic flora and fauna that are unique to the area, such as the Cascade red fox and Mount Rainier lousewort.

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18.

Mount Rainier has regularly been described as one of the best places in the world to view wildflowers.

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