12 Facts About Neoplatonism

Neoplatonism is a strand of Platonic philosophy that emerged in the 3rd century AD against the background of Hellenistic philosophy and religion.

Neoplatonism had an enduring influence on the subsequent history of philosophy.

Neoplatonism had a strong influence on the perennial philosophy of the Italian Renaissance thinkers Marsilio Ficino and Pico della Mirandola, and continues through nineteenth-century Universalism and modern-day spirituality and nondualism.

Neoplatonism synthesized ideas from various philosophical and religious cultural spheres.

Neoplatonism is important in the history of mathematics because of his Life of Pythagoras and his commentary on Euclid's Elements, which Pappus used when he wrote his own commentary.

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Neoplatonism is perhaps best known for his compendium on Pythagorean philosophy.

Neoplatonism set forth one of the most elaborate, complex, and fully developed neoplatonic systems, providing an allegorical way of reading the dialogues of Plato.

Neoplatonism had links with Gnosticism, which Plotinus rebuked in his ninth tractate of the second Enneads: "Against Those That Affirm The Creator of The Cosmos and The Cosmos Itself to Be Evil".

Neoplatonism wrote most of his philosophy during his time as a court politician at Constantinople in the 1030s and 1040s.

Neoplatonism introduced his understanding and insight into the works of neoplatonism during the failed attempt to reconcile the East–West Schism at the Council of Florence.

Neoplatonism was not just a revival of Plato's ideas, it is all based on Plotinus' created synthesis, which incorporated the works and teachings of Plato, Aristotle, Pythagoras, and other Greek philosophers.

Neoplatonism could speak and write Latin and Greek, and had knowledge on Hebrew and Arabic.