14 Facts About One-nation conservatism

One-nation conservatism, known as one-nationism or Tory democracy, is a paternalistic form of British political conservatism.

One-nation conservatism devised it to appeal to working-class people, who he hoped would see it as a way to improve their lives via factory and health acts as well as greater protection for workers.

One-nation conservatism thinking influenced their tolerance of the Labour government's Keynesian intervention in the economy, formation of a welfare state and the National Health Service.

Thanks to Iain Macleod, Edward Heath and Enoch Powell, special attention after 1950 was paid to one-nation conservatism that promised support for the poorer and working class elements in the Party coalition.

One-nation conservatism was conceived by the Conservative British Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli, who outlines his political philosophy in two of his novels: Coningsby, and Sybil.

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Disraeli's One-nation conservatism proposed a paternalistic society with the social classes intact, but with the working class receiving support from the establishment.

One-nation conservatism emphasised the importance of social obligation rather than individualism.

One-nation conservatism was his solution to this division, namely a system of measures to improve the lives of the people, provide social support and protect the working classes.

One-nation conservatism saw society as naturally hierarchical and emphasised the obligations of those at the top to those below.

Unlike the New Right of the late 20th century, one-nation conservatism identifies its approach as pragmatic and non-ideological.

One-nation conservatism has its origins in the repercussions of the Industrial Revolution, which had caused widespread inequality, poverty and social discontent in Britain.

One-nation conservatism felt that one-nationism would both improve the conditions of the poor and portray the Liberal Party as selfish individualists.

One-nation conservatism appointed a Royal Commission to assess the state of law between employers and employees.

New One-nation conservatism attempted to distinguish itself from the socialism of Anthony Crosland by concentrating welfare on those in need and encouraging people to help themselves, rather than foster dependency on the state.