11 Facts About Opioids

1.

Opioids are substances that act on opioid receptors to produce morphine-like effects.

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2.

Opioids are frequently used non-medically for their euphoric effects or to prevent withdrawal.

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3.

Opioids act by binding to opioid receptors, which are found principally in the central and peripheral nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract.

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4.

Opioids include opiates, an older term that refers to such drugs derived from opium, including morphine itself.

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5.

Opioids are being used more frequently in the management of non-malignant chronic pain.

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6.

Opioids do not cause any specific organ toxicity, unlike many other drugs, such as aspirin and paracetamol.

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7.

Opioids bind to specific opioid receptors in the nervous system and other tissues.

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8.

Opioids have been described as a cost-effective treatment for chronic pain, but the impact of the opioid epidemic and deaths caused by opioid overdoses should be considered in assessing their cost-effectiveness.

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9.

Opioids claimed to have an "arcanum", a pill which he called laudanum, that was superior to all others, particularly when death was to be cheated.

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10.

Opioids described its crystallization, structure, and pharmacological properties in a well-received paper in 1817.

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11.

Opioids can produce strong feelings of euphoria and are frequently used recreationally.

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