18 Facts About Oral cancer

Oral cancer, known as mouth cancer, is cancer of the lining of the lips, mouth, or upper throat.

Oral cancer is a subgroup of head and neck cancers.

Oral cancer can be prevented by avoiding tobacco products, limiting alcohol use, sun protection on the lower lip, HPV vaccination, and avoidance of paan.

Treatments used for oral cancer can include a combination of surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or targeted therapy.

The types of treatments will depend on the size, locations, and spread of the Oral cancer taken into consideration with the general health of the person.

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Signs and symptoms of oral cancer depend on the location of the tumor but are generally thin, irregular, white patches in the mouth.

Oral cancer squamous cell carcinoma is a disease of environmental factors, the greatest of which is tobacco.

Diagnosis of oral cancer is completed for initial diagnosis, staging, and treatment planning.

Oral cancer is a subgroup of head and neck cancers which includes those of the oropharynx, larynx, nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses, salivary glands, and thyroid gland.

Oral cancer staging is an assessment of the degree of spread of the cancer from its original source.

Oral cancer is usually treated with surgery alone, or in combination with adjunctive therapy, including radiation, with or without chemotherapy.

Chemotherapy and radiotherapy are most often used, as an adjunct to surgery, to control oral cancer that is greater than stage 1, or has spread to either regional lymph nodes or other parts of the body.

Survival rates for oral cancer depend on the precise site and the stage of the cancer at diagnosis.

Oral cancer occurs more often in people from lower and middle income countries.

Oral cancer is the sixteenth most common cancer in the UK, and it is the nineteenth-most -common cause of cancer death .

Oral cancer is one of the most-common types of cancer in Asia due to its association with smoking, betel quid and alcohol consumption.

The data suggests lip Oral cancer has the highest incidence rate while gingival Oral cancer has the lowest rate overall.

In terms of mortality rates, oropharyngeal Oral cancer has the highest rate in males and tongue Oral cancer has the highest rate in females.