11 Facts About Perpignan

1.

Perpignan is sometimes seen as the "Entrance" of the Iberian Peninsula.

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2.

Perpignan was the capital of the former province and County of Roussillon and continental capital of the Kingdom of Majorca in the 13th and 14th centuries.

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3.

Perpignan is crossed by the largest river in Roussillon, the Tet, and by one of its tributaries, the Basse.

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4.

Floods have occurred, as in 1892 when the rising of the Tet in Perpignan destroyed 39 houses, leaving more than 60 families homeless.

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5.

Perpignan has a typical Mediterranean climate similar to much of the Mediterranean coastline of France.

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6.

Perpignan is served by the Gare de Perpignan railway station, which offers connections to Paris, Barcelona, Toulouse, and several regional destinations.

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7.

Name of Perpignan appears in 927 as Perpinianum, followed in 959 by Villa Perpiniano, Pirpinianum in the 11th century, Perpiniani in 1176.

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8.

Perpignan acquired the institutions of a partly self-governing commune in 1197.

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9.

When James I the Conqueror, king of Aragon and count of Barcelona, founded the Kingdom of Majorca in 1276, Perpignan became the capital of the mainland territories of the new state.

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10.

Perpignan-based rugby league club plays in British Super League under the name Catalans Dragons.

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11.

Perpignan followed that up some years later by declaring that the Iberian Peninsula rotated precisely at Perpignan station 132 million years ago – an event the artist invoked in his 1983 painting Topological Abduction of Europe – Homage to Rene Thom.

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