31 Facts About Prehistoric religion

1.

Prehistoric religion cultures spanned the globe and existed for over two and a half million years; their religious practices were many and varied, and the study of them is difficult due to the lack of written records describing the details of their faiths.

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2.

Upper Paleolithic Prehistoric religion was possibly shamanic, oriented around the phenomenon of special spiritual leaders entering trance states to receive esoteric spiritual knowledge.

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3.

One famous feature of Neolithic Prehistoric religion were the stone circles of the British Isles, of which the best known today is Stonehenge.

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4.

Much of the study of prehistoric religion is based on inferences from historic and ethnographic evidence, for example analogies between the religion of Palaeolithic and modern hunter-gatherer societies.

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5.

The usefulness of analogy in archaeological reasoning is theoretically complex and contested, but in the context of prehistoric religion can be strengthened by circumstantial evidence; for instance, it has been observed that red ochre was significant to many prehistoric societies and to modern hunter-gatherers.

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6.

Religion exists in all human cultures, but the study of prehistoric religion was only popularised around the end of the nineteenth century.

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7.

Question of when Prehistoric religion emerged in the evolving human psyche has sparked the curiosity of paleontologists for decades.

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8.

Prehistoric religion's interprets the H s sapiens brain and genome as having a unique capacity for religion through characteristics such as expanded parietal lobes, greater cognitive flexibility, and an unusually broad capacity for both altruism and aggression.

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9.

Prehistoric religion calls particular attention to potential grave markers found around Neanderthal burials, particularly those of children, at La Ferrassie in Dordogne.

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10.

Prehistoric religion similarly connects quartz collection to religious use of crystals in later shamanic practice.

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11.

Ultimately, Neanderthal religion is speculative, and hard evidence for religious practice exists only amongst Upper Paleolithic H s sapiens.

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12.

True Prehistoric religion made its clear emergence during this period of flourishing.

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13.

Prehistoric religion draws a line between pre-Upper Paleolithic social bonding rituals and faith healing, where the latter is an evolution of the former.

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14.

Prehistoric religion similarly disagrees with the goddess symbolism, as seen in feminist anthropology, on the basis that contemporary hunter-gatherers that venerate female fertility often lack actual matriarchal structures.

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15.

The shamanistic interpretation of prehistoric religion is based in the "neuropsychological model", where shamanic experience is deemed an inherent function of the human brain.

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16.

Marija Gimbutas argued that, as evinced by Eurasian Venus figurines, the predominant deity in Paleolithic and Neolithic Prehistoric religion throughout Europe was a goddess with later subservient male deities.

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17.

Prehistoric religion's supposed this religion was wiped out by steppe invaders later in the Neolithic, prior to the beginning of the historical period.

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18.

The idea Neolithic peoples had a female-centric Prehistoric religion worshipping goddesses holds some purview in popular culture, but is disputed amongst anthropologists.

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19.

Proto-Indo-European Prehistoric religion is understood through the reconstruction of shared elements of ancient faith over the regions the Proto-Indo-Europeans influenced.

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20.

In Europe, Bronze Age Prehistoric religion is well-studied and has well-understood recurring characteristics.

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21.

Traits of European Bronze Age Prehistoric religion include a dichotomy between the sun and the underworld, a belief in animals as significant mediators between the physical and spiritual realms, and a focus on "travel, transformation, and fertility" as cornerstones of religious practice.

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22.

Prehistoric religion's discusses the uses of high places such as mountaintops for similar ritual purposes; geographic extremes broadly seem to have held spiritual significance to Bronze Age peoples.

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23.

Prehistoric religion's discusses many figurines of ships found deposited in rivers and bogs, and the use of ships as coffins for water burials.

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24.

Iron Age European Prehistoric religion is known in part through literary sources, as the ancient Romans described the practices of the non-writing societies they encountered.

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25.

Simultaneously, the literary records of these faiths clearly miss significant aspects of their practice; although the archaeological record for Iron Age European Prehistoric religion is so dominated by the deposition of statuettes and sculptures into water, this goes almost completely unrecorded by the Romans.

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26.

Christianity emerged in Roman Britain in the fourth century AD, and the Prehistoric religion was adopted disproportionately by the wealthy residents of such peripheral regions of the empire.

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27.

Pagan positions on prehistoric religion proper are distinct from those written by mainstream authors.

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28.

Prehistoric religion argues that the anthropological practice of trying to observe as an outsider is impossible; "sitting and taking notes" is not an approved role in neo-shamanic practice, which requires either being at the centre of the practice or being absent from it entirely.

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29.

Prehistoric religion criticises the neglect of shamanism, reconstructed or otherwise, in archaeology as a consequence of a lack of interest in the form of introspective, theoretical work such study revolves around.

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30.

Prehistoric religion particularly compares these concerns to those of indigenous spiritual practitioners, who are now more archaeologically respected than they were in the past, when digging up their sacred sites was an easily accepted sacrifice.

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31.

Neanderthal Prehistoric religion revolves almost entirely around totemism, and a recurring element in The Clan of the Cave Bear is the female protagonist's Cave Lion totem, an unusually strong totem for a woman in a misogynistic and strictly gendered society.

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