Project Gutenberg is a volunteer effort to digitize and archive cultural works, as well as to "encourage the creation and distribution of eBooks.
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Project Gutenberg is a volunteer effort to digitize and archive cultural works, as well as to "encourage the creation and distribution of eBooks.
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Project Gutenberg is closely affiliated with Distributed Proofreaders, an Internet-based community for proofreading scanned texts.
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Project Gutenberg is named after Johannes Gutenberg, who introduced book printing with movable type in Europe.
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Project Gutenberg used a copy of the United States Declaration of Independence in his backpack, and this became the first Project Gutenberg e-text.
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Project Gutenberg named the project for Johannes Gutenberg, the fifteenth century German printer who propelled the movable type printing press revolution.
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Project Gutenberg manually entered all of the text until 1989 when image scanners and optical character recognition software improved and became more available, making book scanning more feasible.
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Project Gutenberg is hosted by ibiblio at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
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The Project Gutenberg collection has a few non-text items such as audio files and music-notation files.
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Also Project Gutenberg has two options for master formats that can be submitted: customized versions of the Text Encoding Initiative standard (since 2005) and reStructuredText (since 2011).
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Michael Hart said in 2004, "The mission of Project Gutenberg is simple: 'To encourage the creation and distribution of ebooks'".
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Project Gutenberg's goal was "to provide as many e-books in as many formats as possible for the entire world to read in as many languages as possible".
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Project Gutenberg is intentionally decentralized; there is no selection policy dictating what texts to add.
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The Project Gutenberg collection is intended to preserve items for the long term, so they cannot be lost by any one localized accident.
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Project Gutenberg is careful to verify the status of its ebooks according to United States copyright law.
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In December 1994, Project Gutenberg was criticized by the Text Encoding Initiative for failing to include documentation or discussion of the decisions unavoidable in preparing a text, or in some cases, not documenting which of several versions of a text has been the one digitized.
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