In 1958, almost a quarter century after first discovering the ratios, Redfield leaned toward the latter mechanism in his manuscript, The Biological Control of Chemical Factors in the Environment.
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In 1958, almost a quarter century after first discovering the ratios, Redfield leaned toward the latter mechanism in his manuscript, The Biological Control of Chemical Factors in the Environment.
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Redfield ratio considered how the cycles of not just N and P but C and O could interact to result in this match.
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Redfield ratio discovered the remarkable congruence between the chemistry of the deep ocean and the chemistry of living things such as phytoplankton in the surface ocean.
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Redfield ratio thought it wasn't purely coincidental that the vast oceans would have a chemistry perfectly suited to the requirements of living organisms.
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Research that resulted in this Redfield ratio has become a fundamental feature in the understanding of the biogeochemical cycles of the oceans, and one of the key tenets of biogeochemistry.
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The Redfield ratio is instrumental in estimating carbon and nutrient fluxes in global circulation models.
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Redfield ratio was initially derived empirically from measurements of the elemental composition of plankton in addition to the nitrate and phosphate content of seawater collected from a few stations in the Atlantic Ocean.
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However, the Redfield ratio was recently found to be related to a homeostatic protein-to-rRNA ratio fundamentally present in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
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Furthermore, the Redfield ratio has been shown to vary at different spatial scales as well as average slightly higher than Redfield's original estimate.
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In some ecosystems, the Redfield ratio has been shown to vary significantly by the dominant phytoplankton taxa present in an ecosystem, even in systems with abundant nutrients.
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Consequently, the system-specific Redfield ratio could serve as a proxy for plankton community structure.
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