14 Facts About Rhenium

1.

Rhenium is a chemical element with the symbol Re and atomic number 75.

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2.

Rhenium resembles manganese and technetium chemically and is mainly obtained as a by-product of the extraction and refinement of molybdenum and copper ores.

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3.

Rhenium was the last-discovered of the elements that have a stable isotope .

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4.

Rhenium is generally considered to have been discovered by Walter Noddack, Ida Noddack, and Otto Berg in Germany.

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5.

Rhenium is a silvery-white metal with one of the highest melting points of all elements, exceeded by only tungsten and carbon.

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6.

Rhenium has one stable isotope, rhenium-185, which nevertheless occurs in minority abundance, a situation found only in two other elements .

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7.

Rhenium compounds are known for all the oxidation states between -3 and +7 except -2.

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8.

Rhenium is most available commercially as salts of perrhenate, including sodium and ammonium perrhenates.

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9.

Rhenium diboride is a hard compound having a hardness similar to that of tungsten carbide, silicon carbide, titanium diboride or zirconium diboride.

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10.

Rhenium is probably not found free in nature, but occurs in amounts up to 0.

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11.

Rhenium is used in the superalloys, such as CMSX-4 and CMSX-10 that are used in industrial gas turbine engines like the GE 7FA.

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12.

Rhenium has a high melting point and a low vapor pressure similar to tantalum and tungsten.

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13.

Rhenium in the form of rhenium-platinum alloy is used as catalyst for catalytic reforming, which is a chemical process to convert petroleum refinery naphthas with low octane ratings into high-octane liquid products.

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14.

Rhenium catalysts are very resistant to chemical poisoning from nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorus, and so are used in certain kinds of hydrogenation reactions.

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