11 Facts About Ricin

1.

Ricin was first described by Peter Hermann Stillmark, the founder of lectinology.

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2.

Ricin is classified as a type 2 ribosome-inactivating protein .

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3.

Ricin is synthesized in the endosperm of castor oil plant seeds.

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4.

Ricin molecules are thought to follow retrograde transport via early endosomes, the trans-Golgi network, and the Golgi to enter the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum .

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5.

Ricin is resistant, but not impervious, to digestion by peptidases.

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6.

Ricin is classified as an extremely hazardous substance in the United States as defined in Section 302 of the US Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act, and is subject to strict reporting requirements by facilities that produce, store, or use it in significant quantities.

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7.

Ricin is several orders of magnitude less toxic than botulinum or tetanus toxin, but the latter are harder to come by.

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8.

Ricin is easy to produce, but is not as practical or likely to cause as many casualties as other agents.

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9.

Ricin died in a hospital a few days later and his body was passed to a special poison branch of the British Ministry of Defence that discovered the pellet during an autopsy.

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10.

Ricin has been used as a plot device, such as in the television series Breaking Bad.

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11.

Ricin was sentenced, on 18 September 2015, to eight years imprisonment.

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