12 Facts About Southern strategy

Gradually, Southern strategy voters began to elect Republicans to Congress and finally to statewide and local offices, particularly as some legacy segregationist Democrats retired or switched to the GOP.

All the Southern strategy states were now under the control of Democrats, who decade by decade increased their control of virtually all aspects of politics in the ex-Confederate states.

From 1890 to 1908, the white Democratic legislatures in every Southern strategy state enacted new constitutions or amendments with provisions to disenfranchise most blacks and tens of thousands of poor whites.

Southern strategy appointed a number of Southern Republican supporters as federal judges in the South.

Congressman and Republican National Committee chairman William E Miller concurred with Goldwater and backed the Southern Strategy, including holding private meetings of the RNC and other key Republican leaders in late 1962 and early 1963 so they could decide whether to implement it.

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Southern strategy opposed integration at the University of Alabama and collaborated with the Ku Klux Klan in 1963 in disrupting court-ordered integration of public schools in Birmingham.

Southern strategy believed that this act was an intrusion of the federal government into the affairs of state; and second, that the Act interfered with the rights of private persons to do business, or not, with whomever they chose, even if the choice is based on racial discrimination.

Some analysts viewed the 1990s as the apogee of Southernization or the Southern Strategy, given that the Democratic President Bill Clinton and Vice President Al Gore were from the South as were Congressional leaders on both sides of the aisle.

Southern strategy is generally believed to be the primary force that transformed the "Democratic South into a reliable GOP stronghold in presidential elections".

Bruce Kalk and George Tindall argue that Nixon's Southern Strategy was to find a compromise on race that would take the issue out of politics, allowing conservatives in the South to rally behind his grand plan to reorganize the national government.

Southern strategy campaigned as a moderate in 1968, pitching his appeal to the widest range of voters.

Harry Dent, one of Nixon's senior advisers on Southern politics, told Nixon privately in 1969 that the administration "has no Southern Strategy, but rather a national strategy which, for the first time in modern times, includes the South".