Tango is a partner dance and social dance that originated in the 1880s along the Rio de la Plata, the natural border between Argentina and Uruguay.
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Tango is a dance that has influences from African and European culture.
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Tango music was sometimes played but at a rather fast tempo.
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Tango declined again in the late 1950s, as a result of economic depression and the banning of public gatherings by the military dictatorships; male-only tango practice—the custom at the time—was considered "public gathering".
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Tango canyengue is a rhythmic style of tango that originated in the early 1900s and is still popular today.
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Tango canyengue uses body dissociation for the leading, walking with firm ground contact, and a permanent combination of on- and off-beat rhythm.
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Tango is danced in very close full thigh, pelvis and upper body contact in a wide and strong frame, and features smooth horizontal movements that are very strong and determined.
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The American Ballroom Tango's frame is flexible too, but experienced dancers frequently dance in closed position: higher in the elbows, tone in the arms and constant connection through the body.
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Ballroom tango steps stay close to the floor, while the River Plata Tango includes moves such as the boleo and gancho in which the feet travel off the ground.
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Tango appears in different aspects of society: Regular milongas and special festivals.
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