The Tupolev Tu-160 design, named Aircraft 160M, with a lengthened blended wing layout and incorporating some elements of the Tu-144, competed against the Myasishchev M-18 and the Sukhoi T-4 designs.
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The Tupolev Tu-160 design, named Aircraft 160M, with a lengthened blended wing layout and incorporating some elements of the Tu-144, competed against the Myasishchev M-18 and the Sukhoi T-4 designs.
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In November 2014, a Tupolev Tu-160 upgraded with new radar and avionics performed its first flight.
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On 16 November 2017, a newly assembled Tupolev Tu-160, built from an unfinished Tupolev Tu-160 airframe, was unveiled during a roll-out ceremony at KAPO, signifying a restoration of certain production technologies such as electron-beam welding or titanium work reportedly lost after the termination of serial production in 1992.
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Tupolev Tu-160 is powered by four Kuznetsov NK-32 afterburning turbofan engines, the most powerful ever fitted to a combat aircraft.
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Unlike the American B-1B Lancer, which reduced the original Mach 2+ requirement for the B-1A to achieve a smaller radar cross-section, the Tupolev Tu-160 retains variable intake ramps, and is capable of reaching Mach 2.
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The Tupolev Tu-160 is equipped with a probe-and-drogue in-flight refueling system for extended-range missions, although it is rarely used.
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The Tupolev Tu-160 is larger and faster than the B-1B and has a slightly greater combat range, though the B-1B has a larger combined payload with external payload.
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On 22 April 2006, the then commander of the Long-Range Aviation Lieutenant General Igor Khvorov reported a pair of Tupolev Tu-160 bombers flew undetected through a US-controlled sector during a military exercise in the Arctic.
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On 5 July 2006, a Tupolev Tu-160 named Valentin Bliznyuk entered service with the Russian Air Force after completion of its overhaul, bringing the total number back to 15.
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On 11 September 2007, according to Russian government sources, a Tupolev Tu-160 deployed a massive fuel-air explosive device, called Father of All Bombs, for its first field test.
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