12 Facts About Valley Forge

1.

Valley Forge functioned as the third of eight winter encampments for the Continental Army's main body, commanded by General George Washington, during the American Revolutionary War.

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2.

In 1777, Valley Forge consisted of a small proto-industrial community located at the juncture of the Valley Creek and the Schuylkill River.

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3.

Valley Forge posted the army's mounted troops at Trenton, New Jersey, and additional outposts at Downingtown and Radnor, Pennsylvania, among other places.

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4.

Valley Forge marked the first time Washington ordered the army primarily concentrated into a more permanent post where they constructed their own shelters.

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5.

Valley Forge encampment became the Continental Army's first large-scale construction of living quarters.

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6.

Valley Forge had the highest mortality rate of any Continental Army encampment, and even most military engagements of the war.

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7.

Valley Forge's organized meals and kept spirits high during the rough times at the encampment.

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8.

Valley Forge had a high percentage of racial and ethnic diversity, since Washington's army comprised individuals from all 13 states.

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9.

Valley Forge drilled the soldiers, improving their battle and formation techniques.

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10.

Valley Forge long occupied a prominent place in U S storytelling and memory.

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11.

Later depictions of Valley Forge described the encampment as blanketed in snow, with exposure and frostbite supposedly claiming the lives of many soldiers.

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12.

One of the most popular Valley Forge myths involves Washington kneeling in the snow praying for his army's salvation.

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