10 Facts About Venad

1.

Ravi Varma Kulasekhara, most ambitious ruler of Venad, carried out a successful military expedition to Pandya and Chola lands in the early 14th century CE.

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2.

Name Venad is believed to be derived from Vel+natu meaning the territory of the Vel chieftains.

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3.

Venad had a kind of chiefly rule with principles of succession, indicated by the term kuru, that is, the rights of the chief and the order of succession within the chief's household.

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4.

Sources refer to the ruler of Venad as controlling parts of Trivandrum district, Kollam and presumably parts of Alleppey and Kottayam districts.

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5.

The rulers of Venad owed their importance to exchange of spices and other products with the Middle Eastern and Chinese merchants.

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6.

Ancient political and cultural history of Venad was almost entirely independent from that of the rest of Kerala.

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7.

The rulers of Venad, known as "Venad Adikal", owed their importance to exchange of spices and other products with the Middle Eastern and Chinese merchants.

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8.

Chiefs of Venad were always determined to extend their sway into the Ay territory.

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9.

Venad, now known as the kingdom of the Cheras or the Kulasekharas, was intermittently subject to the Pandyas during this period.

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10.

Well into the modern period, Venad remained one of the chief monarchies of Kerala, along with Kingdoms of Kannur, Kozhikode and Kochi.

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