11 Facts About Windhoek

1.

Windhoek is the social, economic, political, and cultural centre of the country.

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2.

Windhoek was founded a second time in 1890 by Imperial German Army Major Curt von Francois, when the territory was colonised by the German Empire.

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3.

The first known mention of the name Windhoek was in a letter from Jonker Afrikaner to Joseph Tindall, dated 12 August 1844.

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4.

Windhoek built a stone church that held 500 people; it was used as a school.

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5.

Von Francois stationed his garrison at Windhoek, which was strategically situated as a buffer between the warring Nama and Herero peoples.

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6.

Colonial Windhoek was founded on 18 October 1890, when von Francois fixed the foundation stone of the fort, which is known as the Alte Feste.

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7.

Windhoek formally received its town privileges on 18 October 1965 on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the second foundation of the town by von Francois.

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8.

Since independence in 1990, Windhoek has remained the national capital, as well as the provincial capital of the central Khomas Region.

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9.

In southern, eastern and western directions, Windhoek is surrounded by rocky, mountainous areas, which make land development costly.

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10.

Windhoek would become the third-largest city in the world by area, after Tianjin and Istanbul, although its population density is only 63 inhabitants per square kilometre.

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11.

Farm Windhoek, located adjacent to the townlands and owned by the municipality, is a sports venue for hiking, running, and mountain biking.

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