14 Facts About Carl Rosa

1.

Carl Rosa started his company in 1869 together with his wife, Euphrosyne Parepa-Rosa, and popularised opera in Britain and America, performing standard repertory in English, as well as operas by English composers.

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2.

In 1863, Carl Rosa was appointed Konzertmeister at Hamburg, where he had occasional opportunities to conduct.

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3.

Carl Rosa had considerable success as a conductor both in England and the United States.

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4.

Carl Rosa travelled to America in 1866 as a member of a concert troupe promoted by the Baltimore impresario Hezekiah Linthicum Bateman that included the Scottish operatic soprano Euphrosyne Parepa.

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5.

Carl Rosa changed the spelling of his name after he moved to England, where people took "Rose" as a monosyllable.

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6.

Carl Rosa's policy was to present operas in English, and that remained the company's practice.

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7.

That year, Rosa invited the dramatist W S Gilbert to write a libretto for Rosa to present as part of a planned 1874 season at the Drury Lane Theatre.

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8.

Parepa died in January 1874; Carl Rosa dropped the project and cancelled his planned 1874 season.

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9.

Carl Rosa later endowed a Parepa-Carl Rosa scholarship at the Royal Academy of Music in London.

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10.

In 1876, Carl Rosa staged a second London season, which featured the first performance in English of The Flying Dutchman with Santley in the title role.

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11.

Carl Rosa hired Alberto Randegger as the musical director of the company from 1879 to 1885.

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12.

Carl Rosa introduced many works of important opera repertoire to England for the first time, performing some 150 different operas over the years.

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13.

Carl Rosa died suddenly in Paris, on 30 April 1889, and was buried in Highgate Cemetery, London.

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14.

Carl Rosa's company survived his death and continued to perform opera in English until 1960.

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