13 Facts About Gloster Gladiator

1.

Gloster Gladiator saw action in almost all theatres during the Second World War, with a large number of air forces, some of them on the Axis side.

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2.

Gloster Gladiator, being already engaged with development of the Gloster Gladiator Gauntlet, did not initially respond to the specification, which later proved to be beneficial.

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3.

Development of what would become the Gloster Gladiator began as a private venture, internally designated as the SS.

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4.

On 16 February 1937, K6129, the first production Gloster Gladiator, was formally accepted by the RAF; on 4 March 1937, K6151, the last aircraft of the initial batch, was delivered.

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5.

Gloster Gladiator was the last British biplane fighter to be manufactured, and the first to feature an enclosed cockpit.

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6.

The Gloster Gladiator saw considerable action during early stages of the war, including participating in the action in the French and Norwegian campaigns, in addition to various peripheral campaigns.

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7.

In October 1937, the Chinese Central Government ordered 36 Gloster Gladiator Is, which were delivered in two crated batches to Guangzhou via Hong Kong.

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8.

One Gloster Gladiator was shot down during the air battle by the future experte Helmut Lent, while two were strafed and destroyed while refueling and rearming at Fornebu airport.

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9.

Gloster Gladiator was in operational service with 247 Squadron, stationed at RAF Roborough, Devon during the Battle of Britain.

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10.

On 11 June 1940, a Gloster Gladiator damaged a Macchi and on 23 June, a Gloster Gladiator flown by George Burges, managed to shoot down an MC.

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11.

The dedication of the posthumous Medaglia d'oro al valor militare states that Malavolti shot down a Gloster Gladiator and forced another to crash land, but was himself shot down by a third Gloster Gladiator.

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12.

That same day, the Gloster Gladiator debut came in the form of a surprise, intercepting a section of five Italian CR.

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13.

Top scoring Gloster Gladiator aces flew it in North Africa and Greece, scoring most of their successes against Regia Aeronautica aircraft.

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