41 Facts About Gwalior

1.

Gwalior was the winter capital of the state of Madhya Bharat which later became a part of the larger state of Madhya Pradesh.

FactSnippet No. 615,060
2.

Gwalior was one of the major locations of rebellion during the 1857 uprising.

FactSnippet No. 615,061
3.

Post-independence, Gwalior has emerged as an important tourist attraction in central India while many industries and administrative offices came up within the city.

FactSnippet No. 615,062
4.

Gwalior is surrounded by industrial and commercial zones of neighbouring districts on all three main directions.

FactSnippet No. 615,063
5.

Gwalior has been selected as one of the hundred Indian cities to be developed as a smart city under PM Narendra Modi's flagship Smart Cities Mission.

FactSnippet No. 615,064
6.

In 1021, Gwalior was attacked by forces led by Mahmud Ghazni but they were repelled.

FactSnippet No. 615,065
7.

Gwalior is known for not participating in the 1857 rebellion, mainly due to non-co-operation with Rani Lakshmibai.

FactSnippet No. 615,066
8.

The Maharaja of Gwalior, Jayajirao Scindia, was not willing to give up his fort without a fight as he was a strong ally of the British, but after negotiations, his troops capitulated and the rebels took possession of the fort.

FactSnippet No. 615,067
9.

Scindia state of Gwalior became a major regional power in the second half of the 18th century and figured prominently in the three Anglo-Maratha Wars.

FactSnippet No. 615,068
10.

Gwalior was merged with a number of other princely states to become the new Indian state of Madhya Bharat.

FactSnippet No. 615,069
11.

Gwalior's was first a member of the Congress Party, and later became an influential member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.

FactSnippet No. 615,070
12.

Lashkar part of Gwalior has many parks, including the Phool Bagh, or the garden of flowers, built to welcome the Prince of Cambridge and the Italian Garden – the garden which was used by the Scindias as a place of relaxation, is Italian in architecture with a water pool surrounded by musical fountains.

FactSnippet No. 615,071
13.

Gwalior Zoo provides a home for white tigers, serpents, golden pheasants, sambar, hyena, bison, and others.

FactSnippet No. 615,072
14.

Gwalior was found to have the second-highest level of air pollution according to a World Health Organization study in 2016.

FactSnippet No. 615,073
15.

Administration of Gwalior is shared between the departments and institutions of three levels of government – civic administration by the Gwalior Municipal Corporation, state administration by government of Madhya Pradesh, and the central government of India.

FactSnippet No. 615,074
16.

Gwalior is a major railway junction in the Northern central region.

FactSnippet No. 615,075
17.

The Gwalior Junction is the part of the North Central Railways.

FactSnippet No. 615,076
18.

Gwalior is one of the few places where both narrow gauge and broad gauge railways tracks are operational.

FactSnippet No. 615,077
19.

Gwalior is one of the major commercial railway stations of the North Central Railway, whose zone headquarters is centred in Allahabad.

FactSnippet No. 615,078
20.

Gwalior is on the Main train line between Delhi and Mumbai (Bombay) (CSTM) and between Delhi and Chennai (MAS).

FactSnippet No. 615,079
21.

Gwalior is fairly well connected to other parts of Madhya Pradesh and India by national and state highways.

FactSnippet No. 615,080
22.

The Agra-Bombay national highway passes through Gwalior, connecting it to Shivpuri on one end and Agra on the other.

FactSnippet No. 615,081
23.

Gwalior Airport, called Rajamata Vijaya Raje Scindia Airport, is the airport of Gwalior.

FactSnippet No. 615,082
24.

Gwalior holds a major and a special position in the Indian classical music, art and literature.

FactSnippet No. 615,083
25.

Gwalior is a well acknowledged place of art, associated with historic as well as contemporary evidence.

FactSnippet No. 615,084
26.

Gwalior's was the first female president of the annual Sammelan since its inception in 1878.

FactSnippet No. 615,085
27.

Culturally Gwalior is the confluence of two rich cultures Bundeli and Braj.

FactSnippet No. 615,086
28.

Raja Man Singh Tomar, the King of Gwalior between 1486 and 1516 AD, was a patron of Drupad.

FactSnippet No. 615,087
29.

Gwalior holds a major position in the Indian classical music, with being the birthplace of the oldest Hindustani sangeet gharana – Gwalior Gharana.

FactSnippet No. 615,088
30.

Gwalior holds an unparalleled reputation in Sangeet and has retained Indian traditions and the wealth of music intact over the years.

FactSnippet No. 615,089
31.

The Gwalior Gharana is not only the oldest Khyal Gharana but it is one of the most prominent gharana being the one to which most classical Indian musicians can trace the origin of their style.

FactSnippet No. 615,090
32.

The rise of the Gwalior Gharana started with the reign of the great Mughal emperor Akbar.

FactSnippet No. 615,091
33.

Gwalior received his musical training in Vrindaban under Swami Guru Haridas Ji.

FactSnippet No. 615,092
34.

Gwalior was the court musician of Gwalior along with Nayak Charju, Bakshu, and others.

FactSnippet No. 615,093
35.

Gwalior has five Kendriya Vidyalayas, several engineering and technological institutes, and more than thirty affiliated engineering colleges.

FactSnippet No. 615,094
36.

Gwalior is surrounded by three industrial areas – Sitholi, Banmore and Malanpur.

FactSnippet No. 615,095
37.

Gwalior is an important historical and tourism sector of the country.

FactSnippet No. 615,096
38.

Gwalior is one of the CMAs to New Delhi to dissipate the load of urbanization from NCR.

FactSnippet No. 615,097
39.

Gwalior West is being developed as a "Counter Magnet" project with funding support from the National Capital Region.

FactSnippet No. 615,098
40.

Gwalior had an institutional seat of the Bhattarakas of Kashtha Sangh and later Mula Sangh.

FactSnippet No. 615,099
41.

Jain rock-cut sculptures of Siddhachal Caves – A striking part of the Jain remains at Gwalior is a series of caves or rock-cut sculptures, excavated in the rock on all sides, and numbering nearly a hundred, great and small.

FactSnippet No. 615,100