11 Facts About Hebrides

1.

The Hebrides have less biodiversity than mainland Scotland, but a significant number of seals and seabirds.

FactSnippet No. 984,690
2.

Hebrides stated it was a gloomy journey amongst uninhabited islands, but he had visited one which was the retreat of holy men.

FactSnippet No. 984,691
3.

Hebrides mentioned neither the druids nor the name of the island.

FactSnippet No. 984,692
4.

North of Dal Riata, the Inner and Outer Hebrides were nominally under Pictish control, although the historical record is sparse.

FactSnippet No. 984,693
5.

Viking raids began on Scottish shores towards the end of the 8th century, and the Hebrides came under Norse control and settlement during the ensuing decades, especially following the success of Harald Fairhair at the Battle of in 872.

FactSnippet No. 984,694
6.

Norse control of the Hebrides was formalised in 1098 when Edgar of Scotland formally signed the islands over to Magnus III of Norway.

FactSnippet No. 984,695
7.

However, in the mid-19th century, the inhabitants of many parts of the Hebrides were devastated by the Clearances, which destroyed communities throughout the Highlands and Islands as the human populations were evicted and replaced with sheep farms.

FactSnippet No. 984,696
8.

Residents of the Hebrides have spoken a variety of different languages during the long period of human occupation.

FactSnippet No. 984,697
9.

Nevertheless, as late as the end of the 19th century, there were significant populations of monolingual Gaelic speakers, and the Hebrides still contain the highest percentages of Gaelic speakers in Scotland.

FactSnippet No. 984,698
10.

Many contemporary Gaelic musicians have roots in the Hebrides, including Julie Fowlis, Catherine-Ann MacPhee, Kathleen MacInnes, and Ishbel MacAskill .

FactSnippet No. 984,699
11.

This, and her powerful evocation of the Hebrides—she was from Skye—has made her among the most enduring Gaelic poets.

FactSnippet No. 984,700