16 Facts About Kaifeng

1.

Kaifeng is a prefecture-level city in east-central Henan province, China.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,843
2.

Kaifeng is a major city in the world by scientific research outputs as tracked by the Nature Index.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,844
3.

Kaifeng became the capital of Liu Wu when he was given the title of Liang Xiao Wang.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,845
4.

Kaifeng became a center of music, art, a refuge for artists, and of splendid gardens despite the trivial political importance of the city at this period.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,846
5.

Early in the 7th century, Kaifeng was transformed into a major commercial hub when it was connected to the Grand Canal as well as through the construction of a canal running to western Shandong.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,847
6.

Kaifeng reached its peak importance in the 11th century as a commercial and industrial center at the intersection of four major canals.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,848
7.

Kaifeng served as the Jurchen "southern capital" from 1157 and was reconstructed during this time.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,849
8.

In 1642, Kaifeng was flooded by the Ming army with water from the Yellow River to prevent the peasant rebel Li Zicheng from taking over.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,850
9.

Kaifeng remained the capital of Henan province until 1954, when it was moved to Zhengzhou.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,851
10.

Kaifeng has a monsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate that borders on a humid continental climate, with four distinct seasons.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,852
11.

Kaifeng is known for having the oldest extant Jewish community in China, the Kaifeng Jews.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,853
12.

Kaifeng cuisine plays a dominant part in forming Henan cuisine.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,854
13.

Kaifeng offers a wide range of food specialties such as steamed pie and dumplings.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,855
14.

People from nearby Zhengzhou often come to Kaifeng to visit family members and to enjoy the atmosphere.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,856
15.

Kaifeng is the headquarters of the 20th Group Army of the People's Liberation Army, one of three group armies that comprise the Jinan Military Region responsible for the defense of the Yellow River Plain.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,857
16.

Kaifeng Air Base is a military airfield in the southern suburb of Kaifeng City.

FactSnippet No. 1,299,858