12 Facts About Library science

Library science is an interdisciplinary or multidisciplinary field that applies the practices, perspectives, and tools of management, information technology, education, and other areas to libraries; the collection, organization, preservation, and dissemination of information resources; and the political economy of information.

The first American school for library science was founded by Melvil Dewey at Columbia University in 1887.

Library science is very closely related to issues of knowledge organization; however, the latter is a broader term which covers how knowledge is represented and stored, how it might be automatically processed, and how it is organized outside the library in global systems such as the internet.

Library science put into practice all the ideas put forth in Advice when given the opportunity to build and maintain the library of Cardinal Jules Mazarin.

Later, the term was used in the title of S R Ranganathan's The Five Laws of Library Science, published in 1931, and in the title of Lee Pierce Butler's 1933 book, An Introduction to Library Science .

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Library science was one of the first faculty at the University of Chicago Graduate Library School, which changed the structure and focus of education for librarianship in the twentieth century.

The Punjab Library Primer was the first textbook on library science published in English anywhere in the world.

Williamson, who was appointed by the Carnegie Corporation, published an assessment of library science education entitled "The Williamson Report, " which designated that universities should provide library science training.

Academic courses in library science include collection management, information systems and technology, research methods, information literacy, cataloging and classification, preservation, reference, statistics and management.

Library science is constantly evolving, incorporating new topics like database management, information architecture and information management, among others.

Master of Library Science is the master's degree that is required for most professional librarian positions in the United States and Canada.

Library science collections are created by many individuals, as each author and illustrator creates their own publication; in contrast, an archive usually collects the records of one person, family, institution, or organization, and so the archival items will have fewer source authors.